Ī rectangle and a crossed rectangle are quadrilaterals with the following properties in common: As with any crossed quadrilateral, the sum of its interior angles is 720°, allowing for internal angles to appear on the outside and exceed 180°. The interior of a crossed rectangle can have a polygon density of ☑ in each triangle, dependent upon the winding orientation as clockwise or counterclockwise.Ī crossed rectangle may be considered equiangular if right and left turns are allowed. A three-dimensional rectangular wire frame that is twisted can take the shape of a bow tie. It appears as two identical triangles with a common vertex, but the geometric intersection is not considered a vertex.Ī crossed quadrilateral is sometimes likened to a bow tie or butterfly, sometimes called an "angular eight". It has the same vertex arrangement as the rectangle. Similarly, a crossed rectangle is a crossed quadrilateral which consists of two opposite sides of a rectangle along with the two diagonals. Crossed rectanglesĪ crossed quadrilateral (self-intersecting) consists of two opposite sides of a non-self-intersecting quadrilateral along with the two diagonals. a convex quadrilateral with successive sides a, b, c, d whose area is 1 4 ( a + c ) ( b + d ).a quadrilateral where the two diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other.a parallelogram ABCD where triangles ABD and DCA are congruent. ![]() a parallelogram with diagonals of equal length.a parallelogram with at least one right angle.Rectangles are involved in many tiling problems, such as tiling the plane by rectangles or tiling a rectangle by polygons.Ī convex quadrilateral is a rectangle if and only if it is any one of the following: Other geometries, such as spherical, elliptic, and hyperbolic, have so-called rectangles with opposite sides equal in length and equal angles that are not right angles. It is a special case of an antiparallelogram, and its angles are not right angles and not all equal, though opposite angles are equal. The word rectangle comes from the Latin rectangulus, which is a combination of rectus (as an adjective, right, proper) and angulus ( angle).Ī crossed rectangle is a crossed (self-intersecting) quadrilateral which consists of two opposite sides of a rectangle along with the two diagonals (therefore only two sides are parallel). A rectangle with vertices ABCD would be denoted as ABCD. The term " oblong" is occasionally used to refer to a non- square rectangle. A rectangle with four sides of equal length is a square. It can also be defined as: an equiangular quadrilateral, since equiangular means that all of its angles are equal (360°/4 = 90°) or a parallelogram containing a right angle. In Euclidean plane geometry, a rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles. So i have a question.Quadrilateral, trapezium, parallelogram, orthotopeĬonvex, isogonal, cyclic Opposite angles and sides are congruent ![]() ![]() It's because the minimal perimeter of this rectangle is created by sides A = 1 and B = 982451653. It works properly but if we have a test case: " 982451653 " the compiler get an TIMEOUT ERROR. It is my solution to codility task MInPerimeterRectangle. Ĭomplexity: expected worst-case time complexity is O(sqrt(N)) Įxpected worst-case space complexity is O(1). That, given an integer N, returns the minimal perimeter of any rectangle whose area is exactly equal to N.įor example, given an integer N = 30, the function should return 22, as explained above.Īssume that: N is an integer within the range. The sides of this rectangle should be only integers.įor example, given integer N = 30, rectangles of area 30 are: (1, 30), with a perimeter of 62, The goal is to find the minimal perimeter of any rectangle whose area equals N. The area of a rectangle whose sides are of length A and B is A * B, and the perimeter is 2 * (A + B). An integer N is given, representing the area of some rectangle.
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